Here is a detailed explanation from Compass:
Money collected from the services that we provide is known as operating revenue. Items 1-4 are services that we provide
that bring money into the company. All figures are in millions, except the earnings per share number at the end.
Today, US Airways reported a profit for the second quarter 2006 (April through June), marking the second consecutive quarterly
profit. Here we explain the income statement for the second quarter of 2006. Note: We do not compare this quarter's
data to the second quarter of 2005, because the second quarter 2005 contains only America West standalone data.
Keep in mind, the Income Statement does not show how much cash came into or went out of the airline (that information
comes from the Cash Flow Statement). For a single point in time snapshot of the Company’s cash balance, see the Balance
Sheet. The Income Statement is simply an accounting of sales, expenses and net profit for a given period.
A. The sum of items 1-4 are our total operating revenues
From our operating revenue, the following costs must be subtracted. Items 5-15 are known as
operating expenses.
5. At the top of the list is fuel, and in the second quarter fuel and related taxes made
up our largest single mainline expense...............................................................
................... -$669
6. Because US hedges its fuel, the next two lines provide information about our hedges. Realized
hedging gains or losses are those that occurred in the quarter we’re reporting (Q2 in this
case) and unrealized are those for future periods.
Realized hedging gains............................ +$11
Unrealized hedging Gains..................... +$18
= $3,191
Second Quarter 2006 Earnings Recap
US Airways’
1. Since we’re in the business of carrying passengers, it’s no big surprise that our largest revenue source is our customers.
Mainline revenue includes passenger revenue collected from all US
Airways mainline flights...............................................................
...... $2,186
2. Our Express passengers – both from wholly owned and contract
Express carriers – are also an important source of revenue................ +$780
3. Cargo revenues include money received from transporting mail
and freight...............................................................
................................ +$37
4. In addition, operating revenue also comes from other sources like ground
handling for other airlines, interline handling fees, selling frequent flyer miles,
liquor sales and excess baggage fees.............................................................. +$188
7. Salaries and related costs include compensation
for all employees. This line would also include
Hat Trick and Profit Sharing (see 7a)......... -$542
7a. Employee Profit Sharing is included in "salaries and related costs." If
the company is profitable at year-end, 10 percent of the company's pre-tax (and
pre-bonus) income will be distributed among employees.
cont'd on next page
8. Express expenses include the costs of the wholly owned subsidiaries,
and what we pay to purchase capacity from contract carriers. (Note:
subtracting Express expenses from Express revenue will not give you a
true picture of profitability as the revenue number does not include “beyond
contribution†revenue, or the revenue that comes to the mainline
as a result of this feed.)................................................................
....... -$660
9. Well, we have to have something to fly, and we rent the majority of
our fleet. These charges are simply called aircraft rent........... -$180
10. The cost to maintain and repair our beautiful birds rolls up into
aircraft maintenance expenses.......................................... -$153
13. Special charges, net for our second quarter 2006 includes primarily merger-related transition expenses............. -$35
14. Depreciation and amortization is the allowance for the usage of aircraft parts, office equipment, ground equipment,
and any other assets that the company owns and that we expense over the lifetime of the asset................................. -$45
B. The sum of items 5-15 is our total operating Expenses
But this isn’t the end of the story. Next, we must bring our Non-
Operating Expenses and Income into the equation.
16. Interest earned from money that we have in the bank is known as
interest income................................................................
.................... +$41
17. We incur expenses for borrowed money (debt), and this falls into
interest expense...............................................................
..................... -$72
15. Finally, other expenses include things like hotels, per diem, telephone and utility costs, etc................................. -$328
D. Combine items 16-17 for Total Non-Operating Expenses, Net
= -$2,849
= -$31
E. Combine the Operating Profit © and Non-Operating Expenses (D) for our
Income Before Income Taxes and Accounting Change = $311
*Keep in mind that the Wall Street estimate does not include special charges, fuel hedge loss/gains,
or transition expenses. If we take out those items, our net income is $315 or $3.35 per share.
F. That brings us to our Net Income*
= $305 or $3.25 per diluted share
11. Other rent and landing fees includes rent for facilities at airports, airports' landing fees, etc........................ -$145
12. Selling expenses include the distribution costs such as credit card fees and fees we pay to the global distribution systems
(Sabre, Apollo, etc.), as well as advertising expenses ......................................................................
........................................... -$121
C. Total Operating Revenues (A) less Total Operating Expenses (B) equals
our Total Operating PROFIT = $342
18. Next up, Uncle Sam, but this time it's a little confusing. Because of the losses we have accumulated
over the past few years, we were able to protect from taxes up to $1 billion of pre-tax
income in 2006. Nevertheless, we are still subject to Aternative Minimum Tax (AMT). AMT is
designed to prevent corporations and individuals from using tax breaks to avoid paying their fair
share of taxes. Therefore, we still have to pay taxes, although it's a relatively small amount........-$6
The images didn't copy...and makes it harder to read, but hey hats off to everyone for making it happen. Keep in mind the profit sharing only occurs IF we remain profitable at the end of year results, but this is a great start!