What After Wright?

corl737

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Jun 13, 2005
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Excellent column in the Fort Worth Star-Telegram on Sunday, July 24, 2005 by Mitchell Schnurman, the one person on that paper's staff that can see both sides of the Wright Repeal effort. (I don't normally post entire articles but this one is worth reading. If you'd prefer to read it on the paper's website [free registration required] click this link: http://www.dfw.com/mld/dfw/business/12211831.htm.)

What's after Wright?

Mitchell Schnurman

IN MY OPINION

Maybe we can have a constructive conversation about the Wright Amendment if we start like this: The law is history; what's next?

Many leaders in North Texas have chosen to play hardball on Wright, refusing to talk about the next step, because they can't see any way to compromise and move forward.

Stick with this line long enough, and Washington will become the power broker. And don't count on national politicians giving a flip about our growing pains.

Kay Granger, the Fort Worth Republican who has been among the staunchest supporters of the amendment, senses that the political landscape has shifted in the past few weeks.

Proponents for repealing Wright are gaining momentum, adding heavyweight names and deploying new tactics. A legislative decision isn't inevitable, but a sense of inevitability is growing.

Almost every day, there's another turn of the screw in the kill-Wright movement, another news story about someone trying to chip away at the 26-year-old law.

It's time to start talking about the end game, about how we want to make the transition to freer skies without the pain that an abrupt end might create.

That's not how Granger would put it. But she did propose a meeting of local leaders -- a summit so we can hash out the issues and options.

"It's important that we look at it now," Granger said in a phone interview Thursday. "The two mayors [from Fort Worth and Dallas], the two city councils, the D/FW Airport board should go back over what the Wright Amendment says, why it's important and what's happening now.

"They need to ask, 'Where are we?' " she said. "There have been dueling economic reports -- what's the real story? All these conversations would be appropriate."

Granger's suggestion isn't radical. Dallas Mayor Laura Miller has pushed the same idea for weeks. But Tarrant County leaders have insisted there was no reason to get together.

They believe that there's no common ground, and that may be true on the question of lifting the Wright Amendment. One side wants Dallas Love Field opened to long-haul flights. The other wants it closed entirely, in the hope that Southwest Airlines will move to Dallas/Fort Worth Airport.

But if you accept that Wright is going down -- and such a supposition isn't far-fetched, considering recent events -- there's lots to talk about.

How do we cap traffic at Love Field, which is limited by nearby neighborhoods and a scarcity of gates and runways? How do we divvy up Love's gates, which are largely controlled by Southwest? Is there a way to reduce the negative effects on D/FW Airport and its primary tenant, American Airlines?

If we can address some of these issues, a road map and a calendar for repeal might emerge. And if North Texas leaders can agree on a plan that ultimately deregulates air service, it's likely that Congress would give its blessing, too.

The alternative is an all-or-nothing fight.

So far, that's been the strategy for Fort Worth, American Airlines and D/FW Airport. They're betting they can persuade enough lawmakers -- or at least the right lawmaker or two -- to kill any repeal proposals in committee.

There's a big risk in this approach. Southwest is keeping the story in the news and has thousands of employees and customers urging their lawmakers to set Love free.

It has also managed to make this a relevant issue to politicians in Nevada, Connecticut, Arizona and beyond. Lawmakers in Washington will have trouble opposing the concept of free markets and low airfares, which are the centerpieces of Southwest's campaign.

They also might conclude that if we can't handle our own dispute, they'll fix it for us.

Legislative initiatives can move quickly or glacially, and Wright initially looked like a long fight. But it picked up powerful support last week. And if it gets to the floor of the Senate and House, a repeal could be immediate.

The major stakeholders -- American Airlines, D/FW, Love Field and Southwest -- would have little time to adjust.

In the past, North Texas leaders could defuse challenges to the Wright Amendment by insisting it was a local issue. They would explain that it was the result of years of squabbling between Fort Worth and Dallas, and they could bank on outsiders not wanting any part of a family fight.

"But there are some people jumping in who've never been in it before," Granger said. "I've never heard them speak out or take a position [on Wright], and that's the difference now."

Last week alone, it was powerful Sens. John McCain, R-Ariz., and Joe Lieberman, D-Conn., who co-sponsored a Senate bill to repeal the law. And House Majority Leader Tom DeLay, R-Sugar Land, said he supports repeal, too.

For months, DeLay refused to state his opinion on Wright, saying he wanted the North Texas delegation to work it out without his interference. His new stance is yet another push to get our house in order.

Meanwhile, there's a separate movement to undercut Wright. Last week, Sen. Christopher "Kit" Bond, R-Mo., inserted language into a Senate bill to exempt his state from the Wright restrictions, and his addition is expected to pass. Senators from Pennsylvania and Utah said they wanted the same treatment for their residents, and Tennessee is pursuing the same tack in the House.

Defenders of the status quo argue that lifting Love Field restrictions would harm D/FW and the North Texas economy. That's a harder case to make than Southwest's -- that consumers just want the freedom to fly anywhere.

When Sen. John Ensign, R-Nev., introduced a bill last week to repeal the Wright Amendment, he was asked about holding hearings on the subject.

"I'd love to have a hearing on it," Ensign said, "but if not, then it's not a real complicated issue."

That perspective may surprise residents here, where the Wright debate has become so polarizing that it seems unsolvable. It's important to realize that much of the outside world thinks this is a simple matter, with a simple solution.

Repealing the Wright Amendment could create some temporary chaos in North Texas aviation. But free markets can be messy, and many in Washington won't have much sympathy for our concerns.

We still have some control over how this plays out. But if we can't handle that power, Washington will.

Mitchell Schnurman's column appears Wednesdays and Sundays. (817) 390-7821 [email protected]
 
Aviation consultant Mike Boyd thinks lifting the WA will be largely a non-event. Boyd thinks SWA will add about 12 new destinations if the WA is lifted, six of which already have LCC competition. Further, he thinks that the area's growth will be closer to DFW, so SWA getting "locked in" at DAL will tend to marginalize SWA in the North Texas market.

Mike Boyd's analysis.
 
To those of you who are calling the Wright Amendment, the work of the devil (aka, American Airlines or AMR), this is an excerpt from an AP article dated 23JUL05. I don't have the url because the article was copied and sent to me by a friend. It is an interview with Jim Wright about the current to do over the Amendment.

I just copied the paragraphs that I thought particularly interesting. The bolding is mine.

"Southwest prevailed against court challenges to its Love Field
operations. Those challenges reached all the way to the U.S. Supreme
Court. That prompted Dallas and Fort Worth to turn to Wright, who was
then a senior House Democrat from Fort Worth. He attached an
amendment to an aviation bill that banned commercial flights at any
other airport within 20 miles of D-FW.

The Senate, however, did not pass a similar restriction. That's when,
according to Wright, a lawyer for Southwest Airlines offered a
compromise
-- limiting flights from Love Field to Texas and four
adjoining states."

So, If Mr. Wright is telling the truth, it seems that the Wright Amendment was Southwest's idea, not an attempt by AMR to shackle poor little Southwest.
 
jimntx said:
So, If Mr. Wright is telling the truth, it seems that the Wright Amendment was Southwest's idea, not an attempt by AMR to shackle poor little Southwest.
[post="283796"][/post]​
No, it's called offering up a compromise that you can live with, rather than risking losing everything. There is no doubt that Wright would have continued to try to close Love through legislative means and he probably would have succeeded eventually. So the compromise allowed Southwest to keep their operation running intact. I would hardly call that Southwest's idea. It's a bit like saying that giving up the Sudetenland was the Czech's idea.
 
Well, so even though a lot of the pro-appeal posters here see nothing wrong with AA and others being held to the agreement that forces them to fly from DFW, you think that SWA should be allowed to renege on the agreement/compromise that was their idea in the first place?
 
jimntx said:
Well, so even though a lot of the pro-appeal posters here see nothing wrong with AA and others being held to the agreement that forces them to fly from DFW, you think that SWA should be allowed to renege on the agreement/compromise that was their idea in the first place?
[post="283815"][/post]​
Let AA fly out of Love then....it'll only drain their bank account faster.
 
jimntx said:
Well, so even though a lot of the pro-appeal posters here see nothing wrong with AA and others being held to the agreement that forces them to fly from DFW, you think that SWA should be allowed to renege on the agreement/compromise that was their idea in the first place?
[post="283815"][/post]​


American, Continental, Delta, Legend, and others have flown from DAL post Wright. CO does today. In fact several years ago AA was flying to Austin using MD80's. There are more than 10 gates that are empty and could start tomorrow if another airline chooses to fly from DAL. In fact AA went against the original Wright when it opened Alliance. Should Alliance be closed and hangers moved to DFW to support DFW?
 
mrman said:
American, Continental, Delta, Legend, and others have flown from DAL post Wright.  CO does today.  In fact several years ago AA was flying to Austin using MD80's.  There are more than 10 gates that are empty and could start tomorrow if another airline chooses to fly from DAL. In fact AA went against the original Wright when it opened Alliance.  Should Alliance be closed and hangers moved to DFW to support DFW?
[post="283835"][/post]​

I notice there is a distinct tendency among SWA and its supporters to omit parts of the truth. Continental does NOT fly from DAL. Continental Express flies from DAL and only to IAH. Surely you would not say that CoEx is a major competitor to SWA--particularly since SWA pulled out of the DAL-IAH market. As of earlier this year, Continental is no longer the majority stockholder in CoEx.

Now, as far as AA "opening Alliance" (This is not an omission of the truth. This is an outright fabrication on your part.) From the AllianceTexas website...
(emphasis mine)

"Hillwood Development Company is the single owner and developer of AllianceTexas, a 17,000-acre, mixed-use, master-planned community in North Fort Worth. AllianceTexas includes three distinctive developments – Alliance, Circle T Ranch and Heritage – together offering world-class office, industrial, retail, educational, residential and recreational opportunities.

AllianceTexas now houses more than 130 companies, including 59 from the Fortune 500, Global 500 and Forbes List of Top Private Companies. These firms have invested more than $5 billion to build 23.7 million square feet and create 20,000 fulltime jobs. Over the past 15 years, AllianceTexas has generated a $23 billion economic impact to the North Texas region.

The 11,600-acre Alliance project serves as the anchor for the 17,000-acre AllianceTexas community. Alliance began in December 1989 with a combined effort between the City of Fort Worth, the Federal Aviation Administration and Hillwood for the construction of Fort Worth Alliance Airport, the world’s first purely industrial airport. Since then, acres of raw prairie land in north Fort Worth have been transformed into one of the nation's preeminent logistics and transportation hubs."

Alliance does not compete with DFW because it offers facilities and services that are not, nor were they ever planned to be, available at DFW. Nor was DFW ever planned to be only a part of a larger development. If it weren't for the rest of the AllianceTexas development, there would be no need for Alliance airport.

BTW, Hillwood Development Corporation's founder and CEO is Ross Perot, Jr.
 
jimntx said:
I notice there is a distinct tendency among SWA and its supporters to omit parts of the truth. Continental does NOT fly from DAL. Continental Express flies from DAL and only to IAH. Surely you would not say that CoEx is a major competitor to SWA--particularly since SWA pulled out of the DAL-IAH market. As of earlier this year, Continental is no longer the majority stockholder in CoEx.

[post="283842"][/post]​
I notice that there is a distinct tendency among other airlines to omit making it big bold letters that THIS IS NOT A FLIGHT ON XYZ AIRLINE when a passenger books a flight expecting it to be on Continental, and gets on a regional jet with what appears to be a Continental logo on it's tail. Sure the ticket has is smallish letters "operated by express", but I don't think a customer gives a crap about the ownership of any given airline...if the barbie jet he boards has the word "Continental" on it, whether it has the word "express" or "eagle" or "airlink" after the name, then as far as they are concerned, Continental (or the other airlines named) is operating the flight.
 
jimntx said:
Alliance does not compete with DFW because it offers facilities and services that are not, nor were they ever planned to be, available at DFW.
[post="283842"][/post]​
I guess it's a shame that DFW built up all that nice cargo area (pretty lucrative business, that cargo) with no intention of ever using it :rolleyes:

Alliance=Cargo
Cargo=$$$$$
DFW Cargo Area=???????
 
KCFlyer said:
I guess it's a shame that DFW built up all that nice cargo area (pretty lucrative business, that cargo) with no intention of ever using it :rolleyes:

Alliance=Cargo
Cargo=$$$$$
DFW Cargo Area=???????
[post="283847"][/post]​

And, we also have extensive cargo facilities at DFW. It's no secret that some of the International routes would be seasonal only except for the cargo we can carry year round to those destinations.

But, it's not clear what your point is. Having a cargo facility at Alliance does not (nor did it ever) violate the Wright Amendment. Flying commercial passengers out of Alliance? Now, that would be a problem.
 
jimntx said:
Well, so even though a lot of the pro-appeal posters here see nothing wrong with AA and others being held to the agreement that forces them to fly from DFW, you think that SWA should be allowed to renege on the agreement/compromise that was their idea in the first place?
[post="283815"][/post]​
What gives you the idea that AA cannot fly from DAL? They are allowed to do so and have done so in the past. Including running Legend out of business.

I'm not sure that "reneging" is the right word to use on a 25 year old legislative compromise. It's not like abrogating a contract -- it's updating a law. A very stupid law.
 
TechBoy said:
What gives you the idea that AA cannot fly from DAL?  They are allowed to do so and have done so in the past.  Including running Legend out of business.

I'm not sure that "reneging" is the right word to use on a 25 year old legislative compromise.  It's not like abrogating a contract -- it's updating a law.  A very stupid law.
[post="283876"][/post]​

For the umpteenth time--another indication of the SWA cheerleader...if the facts do not fit the theory, they must be discarded. How many times have SWA-philes pointed out that AA illegally flew from DAL just to destroy Legend?

Fact 1: AA has 3 gates at DAL.
Fact 2: AA's agreement with the city of Dallas is that the gates will be used only for office space. In fact, I think the jetbridges have been removed.
Fact 3: AA leased gate space from another airline--CO, I think--during the Legend episode.
Fact 4: AA's aircraft used during the Legend episode did not violate the Wright Amendment because they had fewer than 56 seats. (Granted, they had 55 seats, but that is less than 56. :lol: )
Fact 5: SWA can fly to all those places like LAX and LAS today. All they have to do is use aircraft with less than 56 seats.

And, once again, the "very stupid law" as you put it was the idea put forth by a SWA attorney. What about the old saying, "You made your bed, now lie in it."
 
jimntx said:
And, once again, the "very stupid law" as you put it was the idea put forth by a SWA attorney. What about the old saying, "You made your bed, now lie in it."
[post="283896"][/post]​
Jim...if Southwest flies out of DFW tomorrow, the damage to AA is the same as if the WA is repealed. Why not repeal it...it's a CITY people fly to, not an airport.
 
jimntx said:
How many times have SWA-philes pointed out that AA illegally flew from DAL just to destroy Legend?
[post="283896"][/post]​
You're the only one suggesting that what AA did was illegal. I haven't seen anyone else write anything that said or implied that it was illegal. The point is that if AA agreed to move all operations to DFW in accordance with the 1968 bond ordinance, then they broke the agreement. I don't have a problem with that because the 1968 bond ordinance provisions were declared illegal in both state and federal courts. Similarly, I don't have a problem with SWA legally trying to remove or amend the Wright Amendment. Times change. At one time the Government regulated airlines. Times changed and the Government decided that deregulation was the way to go, so the CAB was abolished. To suggest that a law like the Wright Amendment is cast in stone and must never be changed until the end of time is ridiculous. Hell, the federally enforced perimeter rules for DCA have been amended over the years. This, for instance, is excerpted from The Washington Post, back in July of 2001:

Additional Long Flights Are Sought At National Bill by Sen. Boxer Revives Va. Worries About Noise By Katherine Shaver
Washington Post Staff Writers
Washington Post-

Sen. Barbara Boxer is attempting to add two cross-country flights at Reagan National Airport, reopening a year-old compromise in Congress that permitted more flights at National but capped the number of long-distance routes.

Some Virginia lawmakers and residents say Boxer's bill confirms their worries that last year's agreement was just the first step toward far more long-distance air traffic at National. The crowded airport's short runways were not designed for the larger airplanes used on cross-country flights, and nearby neighbors say the airspace above their homes is already plenty noisy.

National is one of four U.S. airports that limit the number of takeoffs and landings and one of the few that cap the number of transcontinental flights. The perimeter rule went into effect in 1966, when flights were limited to 650 miles. As demand for commercial jet service increased, Congress expanded the airport's perimeter. Airport officials say that relatively small National was always intended for shorter trips along the East Coast. The much larger Dulles International Airport was designed to accommodate future growth and cross-country flights, in addition to international travel.

Mark Slitt, a spokesman for American Airlines, said American's planes on the Los Angeles route are more modern and quiet than older aircraft. American is already flying the type of plane that would be used between Washington and Los Angeles -- a 737 or 757 -- in and out of National, he said. "Once the airplane wheels leave the tarmac, it's sort of irrelevant where that plane goes," Slitt said.

I'm sure glad AA feels that way. Then they agree that the WA is silly because "Once the airplane wheels leave the tarmac, it's sort of irrelevant where that plane goes."
 

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