In a word, yes. For many years, Wal-Mart stayed out of big cities. (Does SWA choice of airports ring any bells?) They would go into small towns, or rather to the nearest major highway intersection from that town, and undercut all of the small, Mom-and-Pop businesses that had existed for ages in those towns. As they closed, the people that had worked for those businesses had no choice other than leave town or work at Wal-Mart.
As they had probably never had any benefits at their previous job, what little they got at Wal-Mart seemed huge. But in those days, going to a small-town doctor also cost $5.00 or $10.00.
Today, there is still a large underclass (for want of a better word) that do not have the education or the connections to aspire to something other than a Wal-Mart job. One of the members of this forum has a banner on all his/her posts that says, "I've been down so long that it all looks like up to me." And, when you are in a position that every dime you make goes to putting food on the table and a roof over your head, all of our middle-class sloganeering--Pull yourself up by your own bootstraps; You are the Captain of your destiny: and, You can always get ahead if you just put forth the effort--becomes meaningless. I would bet that those US Airways agents who have been cut to Express wages know what I am talking about. It's really easy for the country club set to sit in judgement on the Wal-Mart set (and before you ask, yes I am a member of the country club set, or was until I got really tired of their BS. I still qualify. I just don't play the game.)
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