wnbubbleboy
Veteran
Gerard Arpey, CEO of Fort Worth-based American, acknowledged that the airline has a lot to lose if Congress eliminates the federal law, which bars long-haul flights at Dallas Love Field.
"It would certainly have an adverse affect," he said during a meeting with the Star-Telegram's editorial board.
Arpey also vowed that if the law is eliminated, American will go to court if necessary to overturn restrictions on growth at Love Field. The airline would then develop a large connecting hub there, which could include international routes -- shifting numerous flights from D/FW along the way.
And he suggested that if lawmakers are going to consider eliminating the Wright Amendment, they should also consider closing Love Field entirely to commercial traffic.
"Closing it would be a more favorable move, from a public policy standpoint, than getting rid of the Wright Amendment," he said.
The amendment, enacted 26 years ago, restricts flights from Love Field to adjacent states. It was later amended to include Kansas, Alabama and Mississippi.
It was intended to protect Dallas/Fort Worth Airport from competition.
But last year, Dallas-based Southwest Airlines began lobbying to get the amendment overturned. Southwest operates from Love Field and not D/FW, so American has a near-monopoly on long-haul flights from the Metroplex.
Southwest executives refuse to operate at D/FW because they say the busy airport does not fit their business model. They say the amendment is out of date and anti-competitive, and argue that fares will drop substantially at both airports if they are allowed to fly longer flights from Love.
Attempts to overturn the federal law have been bitterly contested by D/FW Airport officials, who say it would hurt the airport when it is already reeling from the closure of Delta Air Lines' hub this year.
So far, no bill has been introduced in Washington to repeal the Wright Amendment, and Arpey said it's uncertain whether one will come forward this year.
But Arpey made it clear that American has much to lose in the battle. The airline, the world's largest, has lost $7.3 billion since 2000, including $761 million last year.
As its "fortress hub," D/FW is American's most profitable airport. Some analysts have estimated the value of the Wright Amendment protections at several hundred million dollars annually -- a number that Arpey supported Thursday.
"There is a lot at stake," he said. "American is the largest employer in North Texas."
He would not speculate whether a Wright Amendment repeal would push American back toward bankruptcy. But he pointed out that the airline is grappling with high fuel prices and intense competition from low-fare rivals.
"Things are tremendously challenging right now," he said.
Arpey pointed out that many of American's frequent fliers live closer to Love than to D/FW. The airline could risk losing those passengers if Southwest were able to fly long routes.
"We'll cede Lubbock, but not LaGuardia," said Dan Garton, American's executive vice president of marketing.
That would entail shifting a lot of flights from D/FW to Love. Garton speculated that other airlines would want to shift flights from D/FW to Love as well.
The city of Dallas's master plan for Love Field limits that airport to 32 gates and about 183,000 commercial flights annually, about twice what it now handles. To accommodate an American hub, the airport might need to grow substantially beyond those limits, Arpey said.
"I'm not saying that to be punitive or a threat," he said. "That simply reflects where our passengers are."
He added that American "would do everything possible to invalidate the master plan."
Henry Joyner, American's vice president of planning, said, "We would fight tooth and nail with every weapon we have to get in there."
Southwest officials have said they will fight to keep the master plan intact. Any move to eliminate it would also be hotly contested by neighborhood groups around Love Field, which strongly oppose any airport expansion.
Arpey said it would be better to ban all commercial flights at Love Field.
That would force Southwest to move to D/FW, he said and guarantee the larger airport's stability. "That's as much of an option as a full repeal," he said.
He added, however, that American is not actively pursuing a Love Field closure.
Garton pointed out that other cities, such as Denver and Austin, have closed secondary airports to support a larger one.
Arpey said that American wouldn't have agreed to the $2.7 billion plan to create a new international terminal and passenger shuttle train at D/FW if it had known that the amendment might be overturned.
"Shame on us, I guess, for not making sure it was locked down," he said. "But no one thought this would become an issue again."
"It would certainly have an adverse affect," he said during a meeting with the Star-Telegram's editorial board.
Arpey also vowed that if the law is eliminated, American will go to court if necessary to overturn restrictions on growth at Love Field. The airline would then develop a large connecting hub there, which could include international routes -- shifting numerous flights from D/FW along the way.
And he suggested that if lawmakers are going to consider eliminating the Wright Amendment, they should also consider closing Love Field entirely to commercial traffic.
"Closing it would be a more favorable move, from a public policy standpoint, than getting rid of the Wright Amendment," he said.
The amendment, enacted 26 years ago, restricts flights from Love Field to adjacent states. It was later amended to include Kansas, Alabama and Mississippi.
It was intended to protect Dallas/Fort Worth Airport from competition.
But last year, Dallas-based Southwest Airlines began lobbying to get the amendment overturned. Southwest operates from Love Field and not D/FW, so American has a near-monopoly on long-haul flights from the Metroplex.
Southwest executives refuse to operate at D/FW because they say the busy airport does not fit their business model. They say the amendment is out of date and anti-competitive, and argue that fares will drop substantially at both airports if they are allowed to fly longer flights from Love.
Attempts to overturn the federal law have been bitterly contested by D/FW Airport officials, who say it would hurt the airport when it is already reeling from the closure of Delta Air Lines' hub this year.
So far, no bill has been introduced in Washington to repeal the Wright Amendment, and Arpey said it's uncertain whether one will come forward this year.
But Arpey made it clear that American has much to lose in the battle. The airline, the world's largest, has lost $7.3 billion since 2000, including $761 million last year.
As its "fortress hub," D/FW is American's most profitable airport. Some analysts have estimated the value of the Wright Amendment protections at several hundred million dollars annually -- a number that Arpey supported Thursday.
"There is a lot at stake," he said. "American is the largest employer in North Texas."
He would not speculate whether a Wright Amendment repeal would push American back toward bankruptcy. But he pointed out that the airline is grappling with high fuel prices and intense competition from low-fare rivals.
"Things are tremendously challenging right now," he said.
Arpey pointed out that many of American's frequent fliers live closer to Love than to D/FW. The airline could risk losing those passengers if Southwest were able to fly long routes.
"We'll cede Lubbock, but not LaGuardia," said Dan Garton, American's executive vice president of marketing.
That would entail shifting a lot of flights from D/FW to Love. Garton speculated that other airlines would want to shift flights from D/FW to Love as well.
The city of Dallas's master plan for Love Field limits that airport to 32 gates and about 183,000 commercial flights annually, about twice what it now handles. To accommodate an American hub, the airport might need to grow substantially beyond those limits, Arpey said.
"I'm not saying that to be punitive or a threat," he said. "That simply reflects where our passengers are."
He added that American "would do everything possible to invalidate the master plan."
Henry Joyner, American's vice president of planning, said, "We would fight tooth and nail with every weapon we have to get in there."
Southwest officials have said they will fight to keep the master plan intact. Any move to eliminate it would also be hotly contested by neighborhood groups around Love Field, which strongly oppose any airport expansion.
Arpey said it would be better to ban all commercial flights at Love Field.
That would force Southwest to move to D/FW, he said and guarantee the larger airport's stability. "That's as much of an option as a full repeal," he said.
He added, however, that American is not actively pursuing a Love Field closure.
Garton pointed out that other cities, such as Denver and Austin, have closed secondary airports to support a larger one.
Arpey said that American wouldn't have agreed to the $2.7 billion plan to create a new international terminal and passenger shuttle train at D/FW if it had known that the amendment might be overturned.
"Shame on us, I guess, for not making sure it was locked down," he said. "But no one thought this would become an issue again."