Which raises two questions.....
1 - Basically, for a POR in a large BK case to be approved requires a "cram down" as far as some classes of creditors are concerned (assuming that some class is getting nothing) - right?
2 - Assuming #1 to be correct, that would undoubtedly be true with either the DL or US/DL plan - right?
OK, three questions....
3 - So the question is not whether the "creditors" approve the plan if #1 and #2 are correct, but which classes disapprove the plan since most times the shareholders are presumed to vote against it - right?
Jim
Jim,
Often, the debtor's stockholder's litigation claims and interests claims are to receive nothing under the plan. This is done because usually,
these claims are subordinated to all claims or interests that are senior to or equal to the claim or interest. 11 U.S.C. 510b
This turns out to be very helpful during the confirmation process. If you are trying to cram the plan down a class of rejecting creditors, but a class that is junior to the rejecting class is to receive property under the plan,
the rejecting class may be crammed down only if it receives property having a present value equal to the allowed amount of the claims of the class.
As it turns out, in
DL's plan there are no classes junior to classes 7 and 8 that are to receive a distribution. Very convenient right? That is a typical scenario.
Thus, if the plan is accepted by the other classes, cram down should be relatively easy after a valuation is ordered.
Since, it appears that both classes are on the bottom of the barrel; I presume that US/DL plan would also distribute nothing to those classes. There is a possibility, however, that US would want to forgo the necessity of a valuation and, thus, would want to give "sufficient consideration" to avoid the deemed rejection. That is unlikely though.
In regard to Q # 3. Not really.
Even with the cram down provisions, the plan needs to have been accepted by the requisite majorities of holders of claims and interests (other than those classes which the proponent of the plan intends to cramdown).