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On 12/17/2002 4:57:48 PM Bob Owens wrote:
sfb;
I think the Treasury Secretary's position on Bush's tax cuts did him in, flying around Africa with Bono didnt help either.
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http://www.hillnews.com/news/121102/oneill.aspx
Hastert sealed fate of O’Neill
By Jonathan E. Kaplan
Speaker J. Dennis Hastert’s (R-Ill.) fury last week over a federal board’s denial of loan guarantees to now-bankrupt United Airlines helped seal the abrupt departure of Treasury Secretary Paul O’Neill from President Bush’s Cabinet, The Hill has learned.
Hastert intervened with the White House and with O’Neill directly in hopes of trying to rescue the financially beleaguered airline.
But O’Neill’s representative on the three-member federal panel, known as the Air Transportation Stabilization Board (ATSB) cast the crucial deciding vote against extending help to United, thereby sealing its fate.
For his part, Hastert said he was disappointed but not surprised by the board’s ruling. In a statement, which he issued while traveling in Europe, the Speaker declared: “When the ATSB failed to provide the airline a financial backstop, it failed United Airlines, its employees and its customers.â€
Hastert’s district is located near Chicago, where United is headquartered. He has always taken a strong interest in the airline, which employs some 19,000 workers in the Chicago area, many of whom are Hastert’s constituents.
The sequence of events made it evident that the White House took Hastert’s disappointment seriously, a senior House leadership aide said.
The aide added: “[White House Chief of Staff] Andy Card is a smart enough guy to figure it out.â€
The aide suggested that O’Neill’s retention would have imperiled the status of President Bush’s economic policies, which the Treasury Department chief is expected to defend on Capitol Hill.
The crunch would have come next January when Bush is expected to spell out his new economic ideas in the State of the Union address. Following the address, O’Neill’s replacement, John Snow, will be in charge of fleshing out the plan with a great deal more credibility than O’Neill possessed, assuming that the Senate acts quickly on his nomination.
Last Wednesday, the ATSB, which was created in the aftermath of Sept. 11, 2001, to aid cash-poor and debt-ridden airlines, rejected United’s request for $1.8 billion in loan guarantees. United, which lost two jets in the terrorist attacks, filed for bankruptcy protection on Monday.
Last Thursday, before the filing, O’Neill was told to leave by Vice President Dick Cheney. On Friday, he had written a four-sentence letter of resignation to Bush — even as the Labor Department announced that unemployment had risen to 6 percent, the highest level in eight years.
Before departing for Europe, Hastert had spoken or met in person with Bush and Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan. The Speaker had also talked to O’Neill as recently as the Monday before Thanksgiving and kept in close contact with Card at the White House.
Moreover, O’Neill “ignored†not just Hastert, but members of the Virginia, Colorado and California delegations as well — states where United maintains hubs at major airports. These delegations also lobbied for the aid package, the senior leadership aide recalled.
Hastert and his top aides were particularly irked that the ATSB made its decision before waiting to learn whether the machinists’ union would offer any concessions to help reduce United’s high operating costs.
Additionally, they were bothered that the panel had approved loan guarantees to US Airways, which filed for bankruptcy last August, but rejected United’s bid.
The White House Press Office did not respond to The Hill’s inquiries about the matter.
A spokeswoman for Peter Fisher, undersecretary of domestic finance at the Treasury and O’Neill’s designee on the ATSB, said that just asking whether a link existed between Fisher’s opposition and O’Neill’s departure was “offensive†and refused further comment.
If the panel’s decision doomed United’s loan package, the company’s competitors did not help matters. “Some of the carriers opposing United’s loan guarantee application were almost giddy about the outcome,†said Dan Mattoon, a United lobbyist and former Hastert aide.
“While they might enjoy some short-term economic benefits … politically they’re playing with fire on the Hill and may be burned for it.â€
Continental Airlines, for example, supported the board’s ruling, issuing a statement that read: “The U.S. government did the right thing for the taxpayers and for competition by letting the marketplace determine winners and losers.â€
Meanwhile, Democrats sought to capitalize on the rejection. Rep. Richard Gephardt (D-Mo.) said he backed the aid and blamed the panel’s ruling on the White House.
“The Bush administration has turned its back on workers, the nation’s transportation system and the economy at large,†he said in a statement.
A few lawmakers, including Rep. John Mica (R-Fla.), chairman of the Aviation Subcommittee on the Transportation Committee, backed the ATSB.
“Congress gave the board strict marching orders and they have complied with those,†Mica said. “The decision may give some people heartburn, but the primary interest is to protect taxpayers so they do not end up supporting an economic dinosaur.â€
Hastert believes that the ATSB did not do its job. “The ATSB was created to help struggling airlines in light of the Sept. 11 attacks,†said Pete Jeffries, Hastert’s communications director.
The airline industry’s financial problems, most economists agree, started before the terrorist attacks. “The cost structures of major airlines are such that the lower revenues have no hope of covering operating costs,†said Peter Belobaba, an economist at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
A lawyer for US Airways said that the company was “put through all of the paces†by the ATSB and that it seemed United could not lower its costs to become profitable in the future, except by declaring bankruptcy.