BABABOOY said:
Wholly owned regional didn't quite work out for Delta. Comair was wholly owned by Delta, and look what happened.
While DL did eventually shut down Comair over cost issues, Delta could have kept Comair alive. It's not like Comair's death was pre-ordained and DL was powerless to do anything about it - as a wholly-owned sub, DL was in control.
Continental kicked off the divestment movement several years earlier when it sold a stake in Express Jet in an IPO and then funded its annual pension fund contributions with additional XJET stock for several years at a fairly high valuation. Brilliant strategy by CO management in the wake of Sept 11, 2001, as it helped CO conserve cash and enabled it grow its fleet, as CO was the only legacy that grew in the four years after Sept 11. The sale of XJET to its pension funds may have helped CO avert a Ch 11 filing.
In an attempt to raise cash on the eve of its Ch 11 filing, DL sold ASA to XJET for $425 million, not an impressive sum compared to the XJET valuation that CO had used. Still, it was better than nothing. DL also tried to market Comair in 2005 but found no buyers. Presumably, Comair's costs should have been fixed in Ch 11, as Comair joined DL in the 2005 bankruptcy filings. I never understood why Comair's costs were out of whack given that it had been in bankruptcy along with its parent, Delta. But costs were the reasons cited when DL shut down Comair:
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/28/business/comair-regional-delta-carrier-will-close-in-september.html
As AA languished with the highest labor costs and Arpey's personal aversion to corporate bankruptcy, AA finally decided to get on the regional divestment train but by time AA acted, the train had long left the station and there were zero buyers for regional jet operators like Eagle.
When AMR filed its Ch 11 petiton, it was joined by Eagle. Presumably, its cost issues should have been fixed with its concessions in 2012. That's why I thought Parker was taking the wrong tack by trying to squeeze the Eagle/Envoy pilots for a few more cents while heaping riches on the mainline pilots. Especially since we already knew about the new FARs that would put a dent in the supply of new pilots for a few years (primarily the higher minimum hours requirement to get the ATP).