Earlier this month, President Trump closed a longstanding
loophole that had allowed a flood of inexpensive Chinese goods to be mailed to the United States without any tariffs.
Starting on May 2, those packages faced a tariff of 120 percent or a $100 flat fee.
After the United States and China agreed this week to a temporary
truce in
trade tensions, that tariff is now 54 percent. The changes, which took effect on Wednesday, were described in a White House executive order and guidance from Customs and Border Protection.
For the past decade, a tax loophole known as the de minimis exemption allowed goods worth up to $800 to enter the United States without import duties. The result was
millions of packages shipped from China to the United States, as American shoppers got hooked on buying everything from flash drives to water bottles at low prices.
Chinese companies like Shein and Temu built their businesses around the loophole, sending goods made in Chinese factories
directly to American shoppers. At the same time, China pushed its manufacturers to find buyers overseas.