B6 actually IS a good comparison - it is precisely because virtually no airline has a "monopoly" route that onet airline can make money on routes they use to compete against another airline that has higher costs.... that is precisely the formula that WN has used very aggressively to establish itself in markets for years. For years WN was able to create new demand by lowering fares - and they largely did in markets that no one served - so everyone won. That strategy has been used by airlines around the world.
But as the number of those new markets shrank and WN realized it needed to move into cities where other carriers flew, they were quite successful at pushing a number of airlines out of markets where they were formerly strong.
It is precisely because AA can't endure any further incursions of any carriers into its key markets - and AA had the highest costs in the US large jet industry so ANY new flights into AA markets put AA at a disadvantage - that they had to do something to get their costs down.
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It is precisely because airlines are free to compete in any market - not only here in the US but pretty much from the US to most major markets around the globe - that no airline can afford to stand out w/ costs that are significantly above average for the industry.
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Since new carriers can constantly appear, it is imperative that established airlines be capable of protecting their key markets and then follow through on doing that.
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It has been noted several times here that AA's labor cost per hour will be lower than many of its competitors.... AA will still have a senior workforce compared to many low fare carriers but AA will have reduced some of the highest cost items including fuel and maintenance to levels that will make it possible for AA to compete with its network competitors and a good chunk of low fare carriers.
When the pool of carriers against which AA has to lose money in order to protect market share shrinks and if AA can regain control of its most valuable markets (by stopping the growth of other carriers into those markets), then AA should be able to effectively compete AND make money again.
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Of course there are a whole lot of cuts that will happen before AA gets there... but being able to be competitive again is the only realistic destination for AA.
BTW, are FSCs losing system protection so that does that mean they won't be able to bump into another station even as part of these layoffs? sounds like AA is removing system protection (or trying to) in a number of workgroups.