< Completion of briefing. Once all the briefs are filed, the case will be
considered by a panel of three judges. Unless one or more of the judges
requests that oral argument be heard, your case will be decided based on the
information included in the briefs and the record. Fed. R. App. P. 34(a). If
the judges decide that oral argument would be beneficial to the Court, you
will receive notice that your case has been put on a hearing calendar.
< Decision before briefing is complete. In some cases, the judges may
decide a case before the completion of briefing. 9th Cir. R. 3-6.
< Final decision. When the judges decide your case, you will receive a
memorandum disposition or order.
After Opening a Case – Pro Se Immigration Cases Page 3
General Information for Pro Se Petitioners
1. THE COURT OF APPEALS
The Court of Appeals reviews final decisions of the U.S. District Courts and
certain federal agencies. In petitions for review of agency actions, the Court looks
at the administrative record and the briefs of the parties to see if there are any constitutional, legal, or factual mistakes. No new evidence or testimony can be presented in this Court.