SparrowHawk
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So the fully burdened cost of the union jobs was about $30/hour ($20 * 1.5) versus the fully burdened cost of of the outsourced work is about $10/hour ($ * 1.25 for non-union with minimal benefits, if any). That calculates to a savings of $20 per hour for outsourcing or a 66% savings for those job functions. Hard to deny the benefit of selecting this option.
Both you and 700UW are wrong. Unless I see an offer letter from the outsource provider with work at $8/hour. Staples pays better and you're indoors.
First off a fully burdened FTE position, union or not is well above 1.5 times hourly wage AND as wages rise the percentage of burden decreases as many of the elements of the burden rate are fixed and not a percentage of dollars earned.
Second is with an outsource provider you have wage plus burden plus profit in the equation. Remember though that the outsource provider has a far lower burden rate due to not holding billions in capital investments. This leaves more room for profit. Then you have the disparity in Healthcare costs. Most outsource providers offer some type of health insurance. Usually it is quite cheap and offers what amounts to catastrophic coverage only. A fully burdened union member is with all burden accounted for including company overhead somewhere in the 2.5 times average hourly wage range.
Because I don't as an outsource provider have the high cost of amortizing large amounts of plants and equipment my burden rate is lower even if I pay the same wage as the Company. I also don't have restrictive work rules or a pension burden. I may offer a 401K after a year of service but not always. Outsource providers don't make their money by merely being cheaper on the hourly wage side. They do it by working smart with lower overhead which allows them just enough money to make a profit and offer a more cost effective solution.
Outsource providers make a boatload of money in many industries. The dirty little secret, at least in the industry I sold services in is this, If the operation was well run, cost effective and modern it was very difficult to be cheaper and make the sale. There is a lesson in there someplace for Parker