BoeingBoy
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That is the answer in a nutshell. All U.S. airlines that operate under their own brand have a balance sheet line item called Air Traffic Liability. When a ticket is sold in advance, the fare goes into Air Traffic Liability instead of on the P&L statement under Passenger Revenue (there are restricted cash accounts for taxes/government, airport fees/etc). That money for the ticket increases cash on hand. When the transportation is provided, the money is moved from Air Traffic Liability to Passenger Revenue and becomes income. In that latest monthly report to the court, AA had $4.698 billion classified as Air Traffic Liability on Feb 29, 2012. At that time, AA had sold that value in tickets for future travel, with the cash sitting in a bank account.Hardly, IFRS (accounting standards used outside the US) is very similar in terms of revenue and cash recognition. Suppose you prepay Comcast (or anyother service provider) for a year of internet service they don't recognize the revenue upon receipt of cash, rather when they fulfill the service. This situation is no different, people book flights weeks and months ahead and although AA has received payment they can't acknowledge the revenue and related expense.
Josh
Jim