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The Beauty of Sully: How Clint Eastwood Turned Chesley Sullenberger Into a Countercultural Hero
Chief Film Critic
Owen Gleiberman
Chief Film Critic
@OwenGleiberman
10
Sully MovieCOURTESY OF WARNER BROS.
SEPTEMBER 25, 2016 | 11:51AM PT
When I first heard that Clint Eastwood was going to turn the story of Capt. Chesley Sully Sullenberger into a major motion picture, I had two thoughts: first, that the subject seemed almost too on-the-nose and down-the-middle-of-the-plate for a Hollywood heroic saga. (It sounded like the sort of thing that would have been a routine network TV-movie back in the 80s or early 90s.) And second, that the film might be more challenging to bring off than it initially seemed. After all, when Sullenberger glided US Airways Flight 1549 down onto the Hudson River on Jan. 15, 2009, the entire emergency landing, from engine failure to plane stoppage, took three-and-a-half minutes. (Or more exactly, to quote a now-famous line, 208 seconds.) What was Eastwood going to do for the rest of the movie? At the time of the event, both the Miracle on the Hudson and Sully himself were so rapturously celebrated, by human beings around the planet and by the media coverage that channeled (and, to a degree, drove) their affection and hero worship, that a drama about the event, made seven years later, would seem to have almost nothing new to discover.
Sully, of course, has turned out to be a movie that leaves audiences at once stirred and enthralled. At its center is Tom Hanks most captivating performance since Cast Away (he dials himself down to Sullys simmering quietude, and is riveting as a result), and the drama is a model of canny construction and almost invisibly sly classical moviemaking. Eastwood structures it beautifully, circling around the cataclysmic event, coming at it from a plethora of angles, even staging alternate disaster scenarios (so that the movie, in the words of Variety critic Peter Debruge, offers six plane crashes for the price of one). In doing so, he gives you the feeling that the story of the Miracle on the Hudson is much larger than those 208 seconds. And Sully demonstrates that it is.
Yet the canniest thing that Eastwood did, and the most personal too (for it emerges directly out of his right-wing Western freedom-rider mystique), is to take a figure like Sully Sullenberger, who seemed to be a hero out of central casting bold, modest, quick of reflex, valiant yet self-effacing and reconfigure him from a man who exemplifies America at its best to a man who stands in opposition to most of the reigning currents of our society. In the movie, theres a force thats threatening to drag Sully down, and that force is the well-meaning government-meets-corporate nitpicking bureaucracy. It has made too many regulations, relies too much on the dubious wisdom of statistics and technology, and has fundamentally lost touch with the human factor. Sully is a rousing piece of entertainment, but the films resonant and touching glory is that its the celebration of a rock-solid 50s man who has grown taller than the world around him because he relies, in a tight spot, on nothing but himself and therefore irony of ironies now looks like an outlier. Sully has become the story of a countercultural hero.
The forces that Sully is up against, as he faces down the second-guessing suits of the National Transportation Safety Board, stand in for the lockstep, follow-the-rules-or-youre-gone mentality that has taken over the very form and spirit of American life. What you say, what you do, even what you think: Theres an increasingly prevailing sense, right or wrong, that the protocols of work and government now dictate more and more of the hoops we all have to jump through and, indeed, everything that we are. The theme of the individual who feels beaten down by the larger machine is, of course, not new; its one of the central themes of the last century. But whats bracing about Sully is that it presents us with someone who acted out of fearless strength and skill, and was justly lionized for it all over the world, and the movie says: In our era, its not just you or me who can feel worked over by the bureaucracy. Even Sully Sullenberger got worked over by the bureaucracy. If hes not safe, who is?
Pay attention west pilots who attack Sully.